In education, what does "looping" refer to?

Looping refers to the practice of teachers remaining with the same group of students for multiple years. This approach can foster stronger relationships between teachers and students, as the teacher becomes more familiar with the individual learning styles and needs of each student over time. It also allows for continuity in the curriculum, as the teacher can build upon previous knowledge and experiences shared with the students. By having the same teacher for consecutive years, students can experience a more cohesive and supportive learning environment, which can enhance their academic and social development. This method contrasts with educational structures where students change teachers or subjects each year, which often disrupts continuity and can hinder the teacher’s ability to effectively support student growth.