What is the main purpose of an Individualized Education Program (IEP)?

The main purpose of an Individualized Education Program (IEP) is to tailor educational goals and services specifically for students with disabilities. An IEP is a legal document developed for each child with a disability who is eligible for special education services. It is designed to ensure that the student receives individualized support that meets their unique needs, enabling them to make progress in their education.

The IEP specifies measurable goals for the student and outlines the special education services, modifications, and accommodations that will be provided in order to support the student’s learning. This individualized approach helps educators create an environment where students with disabilities can thrive and achieve their academic potential, reflecting the commitment to providing a free appropriate public education (FAPE) as mandated by laws such as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).

While guidelines or resources might be established in other contexts, the essence of the IEP is its focus on customization to promote the best educational outcomes for each individual student with disabilities.